Check your eligibility for federal and state child care assistance programs, including CCDF, Head Start, and more.
Navigating child care assistance can be confusing. Every state runs its own program with unique names and income limits. Use our guide below to find your state's specific details.
| State | Program Name | Income Limit (Family of 3) | Action |
|---|
Most subsidy programs use one of two benchmarks. Understanding these is the first step to approval.
| Benchmark | Used By |
|---|---|
| FPL (Federal Poverty Level) | Head Start, SNAP, WIC |
| SMI (State Median Income) | State Vouchers (CCDF) |
*SMI is often more generous in high-cost states like CA or NY.
The MCCYN program provides fee assistance for families who cannot access on-base care. Eligibility is based on Total Family Income (TFI).
Over 150 Tribes receive federal grants to provide child care assistance specifically for Native American families.
The CCAMPIS program supports low-income parents enrolled in college. Check with your university's financial aid office.
In many states, being "eligible" doesn't mean you get a voucher immediately. Waitlists can range from a few months to over a year. Top Tip: Always update the agency if your income drops or your family situation changes (e.g., becoming a student or moving), as this may move you up the priority list.
These terms are often used interchangeably. A subsidy is the general term for financial assistance. A voucher is the specific document or authorization you receive that you can use to pay for care at a provider of your choice.
From submitting your application to getting an approval can take anywhere from 30 to 90 days, depending on your state's processing times. If there is a waitlist, it could take several months.
No. To receive CCDF-funded child care, only the child receiving the assistance must be a U.S. citizen or a qualified non-citizen. The parents' immigration status does not determine eligibility.
Federal rules require states to provide eligibility periods of at least 12 months. This means that once you are approved, your eligibility is protected for at least one year.